Yahoo! The Yodel Heard Around the World
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is 20,000 Hertz with Dallas Tan!
The voice you just heard is one of the most famous pop culture voices of the last 30 years, thanks to this.
But to tell his story, we have to rewind about 500 years to the wild and crazy world of the beautiful Swiss Alps.
Back then, the Swiss Alps looked pretty much exactly as as you might imagine.
Snow, little wooden houses, plenty of sheep, and of course, yodeling.
Here's a Swiss yodeler named Amade Parig doing a traditional yodel.
Musically, yodeling is defined as rapid changes between your normal voice and falsetto.
It started as a way for Swiss shepherds to call one another across the mountains.
But not only was it a practical way to communicate, people just loved the way it sounded.
Over the centuries, yodeling made its way into other European countries and then started to show up in early popular music.
Here's a tune from 1911 called Emmett's Favorite Yodel by British vaudeville performer George Watson.
When Europeans started migrating to America, they brought yodeling with them.
As a result, a bunch of early U.S.
records feature yodeling.
This includes many songs by country artists like Jimmy Rogers, one of the genre's first superstars.
In the late 40s, Hank Williams continued this tradition with songs like Lovesick Blues.
Since then, yodeling has continued to pop up in surprising places, like a recurring segment on the price's right called Cliffhangers.
As well as tracks by Jewel.
Chime bells are ringing
mocking birds are singing
and even Gwen Stefani.
This is the key that makes us wind up.
Which brings us to Yodeling Maestro Wiley Gustafson.
Wiley grew up on a ranch in Montana with three brothers and a sister.
Their father was a veterinarian for farm animals and also a musician.
He had a really unique repertoire of old folk songs and obscure, funny, humorous songs, skiing songs.
So we grew up in the family living room singing along with all these funny old folk songs.
Once in a while, he'd play an old cowboy song that included yodeling.
My dad would yodel whenever he was happy, and being on a ranch, we were horseback all the time, that was one of his favorite places to yodel.
He also was a great snow skier, so when he was up on the ski hill, he would let out a yodel.
So, you know, I just adored my father, so I always tried to mimic him.
So when he started yodeling, I tried to start yodeling.
And I think I was 12 or 13 when my voice broke enough to where I was kind of into my adult voice where I could yodel pretty good.
In high school, Wiley started playing bass in his older brother's band, and occasionally he'd sing too.
One of the songs that I learned how to sing was a song called She Slid Down the Mountain and her words are She slid down the mountain on her little lady,
her little lady,
her little lady.
So I could do that song in our set and that always got a chuckle out of the people listening.
In his 20s, Wiley moved to Los Angeles to pursue music.
He formed a band called Wiley and the Wild West Show, but they weren't interested in playing what was popular on country radio at the time.
In the 90s, I think there was a lot of horrible music out there.
And I was almost embarrassed to call myself a country music artist because people would automatically think of some of the bad country artists at the time.
So we always called ourselves like traditional country or western swing.
We chose that path of, okay, okay, we're not going to write commercial country music.
But to really set his band apart, Wiley needed something more than just a vintage sound.
Then one night at a bar, he got on stage and belted out a classic yodel.
Everyone put down their drinks and listened close.
And from then on, yodeling became his signature.
In 1992, we got a record deal and had our music videos playing on Country Music Television and the Nashville Network.
Country Music Television was, it was like MTV of its day.
It was 24 hours a day music videos.
And so we had a few songs that became really popular on country music television and it kind of catapulted our career to a different level.
A saddle trimmed with silver and some rocket buster boots.
I'll carve a name upon my belt, line my saddle seat and belt because I'm gonna be a cowboy SRE.
While Wiley and the Wild West were gaining traction, a brand new technology was taking the world by storm.
It spans the globe like a superhighway.
It is called internet.
The net is made up of some 12,000 individual computer networks.
Back then, the internet was a pretty different place.
YouTube, Spotify, Instagram, and TikTok were still years away from existence.
Amazon was just for buying books.
But one thing the early internet did have was search engines.
Lots of them.
There was Archie, Veronica, Jughead, Wandex, JumpStation, AliWeb, WebCrawler, InfoSee, Multidistic, OpenText.
Now, there's one big name missing from that list.
And no, it's not Google.
That didn't come along until 1998.
The real MVP of the early internet was Yahoo.
Yahoo was founded in 1994.
One year later, it was the world's second most visited website.
And I say website because Yahoo wasn't really a search engine, at least not at first.
It was actually a curated directory.
That sounds fancy, but it actually just meant a list of websites that were safe to use.
This was important because back then, it was pretty easy to hack into a computer, which helps explain why hacking was a central part of so many 90s movies.
So Yahoo made the internet feel safe and friendly rather than scary and confusing.
Even the name Yahoo sounded playful compared to the techie names like Infoseq or WebCrawler.
Here's Yahoo founders Jerry Yang and David Philo in a 1995 interview with CNET.
the site and the internet in general.
Yahoo wanted to convey that fun, playful attitude in their branding.
Meanwhile, yodeling was having a bit of a resurgence.
There were the famous Ricola commercials that featured people singing the brand's name on a Swiss hilltop.
Even though they weren't using any falsetto, it was clearly meant to be a Yodel.
Jell-O advertised their new Jell-O yogurt by claiming it would make you yodel.
In Wisconsin, Shore West Realtors ran a popular commercial set to a chicken yodel by yodeler Carrie Christensen.
Down in Australia, there was a country techno song called Tighten Up Your Pants that reached number three on the dance music charts.
And with his yodeling chops, it wasn't long before Wiley got in on the action.
In that era, I was doing lots of commercials yodeling.
I think I was one of the only yodelers in L.A.
at the time.
That's when I was doing the Taco Bell commercials and Miller Light commercials with Yodeling.
Sadly, most of these ads have disappeared into the mists of time.
But if I had to guess why Yodeling made a mini comeback in the 90s, it's probably because the whole decade was obsessed with repackaging old cultural quirks.
For example, there was the Swing Revival, which included hit songs like Zoot Suit Riot.
There was also a surf rock revival.
It was a trend that Quentin Tarantino helped spark by opening pulp fiction with a classic surf track by Dick Dale.
And when that 70s show launched in 1998, it was a throwback celebration of all things 70s.
Plus, a Yodel is just instantly recognizable.
It cuts through the background noise of regular ads, just like it once cut through the natural sounds of a Swiss mountainside.
So it wasn't too shocking when Yahoo decided that yodeling would be a great fit for their quirky brand.
And in 1996, the production company who had been booking Wiley's commercials gave him a call.
Hey, we have a little internet company.
I don't know if you know who they are, but they're Yahoo.
And I said, oh, yeah, I know who Yahoo is.
They said, the company thought it would be cool if you could Yodel the Yahoo name.
And I said, yeah, I think I can do that.
By this time, Wiley had moved up to his wife's farm in Washington state.
So he hopped on a plane back to Los Angeles.
I flew down to LA, Went into the recording studio.
Within five or ten minutes, whipped out a bunch of yodels for Yahoo.
Wiley recorded about 20 takes with a few melodic variations.
The first version was,
just three simple notes.
The second version's yahoo.
Just kind of four notes.
At the time, Wiley had no idea what an impact those four notes would have on his life, especially because this Yodel wasn't intended for wide usage.
It was for a regional commercial.
They were just going public.
They were doing regional commercials in the Los Angeles area, and that's what they needed me to Yodel for.
Usually these commercials run six weeks or eight weeks.
And it's a different form of payment when you do a regional commercial versus a national commercial.
If this had been a national ad campaign, Wiley would have earned residual payments every time one of these commercials aired.
But since it was supposedly just a single local ad, he accepted a one-time payment of about $600.
So, Wiley's commercial played in the LA area for a couple months, and that was it.
A few years went by, and Wiley mostly forgot about his Yahoo Yodel.
He kept playing with his band and even appeared on the Cartoon Network talk show Space Ghost Coast to Coast.
Hey, Wiley, how about doing a Yodel for me?
He did the Space Ghost Yodel, Hodo delegate.
The Space Ghost Yodel, hodelo.
And then in 1999, I was watching the Super Bowl.
During the ad break, a Yahoo commercial came on.
The ad showed a dorky dude with a bad comb over who gets on Yahoo and types in hair.
In the next shot, we see him proudly walking down the street with an enormous afro.
Then it played Yahoo's tagline.
And at the end of the advertisement was my yodel.
And Yahoo by that time had grown huge.
In the three years since Wiley recorded that Yodel, Yahoo's market cap had jumped from a billion dollars to $115 billion.
And apparently, Wiley's Yodel was part of that explosion.
I said, that is so cool.
But at the same time, wait a minute, nobody called me.
Nobody checked in with me to use it and to get the royalties because for a national commercial in the Super Bowl, the royalties are, you know, a good thing.
And it turned out it wasn't just a Super Bowl ad.
Unbeknownst to him, Wiley's Yodel had become Yahoo's signature sonic brand, appearing in tons of commercials and even the site itself.
They also used it like when you got an email, you would hear the Yahoo Yodel.
It was all over the place.
And so I started writing letters to Yahoo saying, hey, I'm the Yodeler that Yodel your name and you're using it as kind of an audio icon now at the end of all your commercials.
Like, we need to talk.
And they ignored me and ignored me.
And finally, through my manager at the time, we hired a copyright attorney.
And so the Yahoo Yodeler sued Yahoo.
And that's when we got their attention.
That's coming up after the break.
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Congratulations to Sean Elfstrom for getting last episode's Mystery Sound Right.
That's the start of the song YYZ by the Prague rock band Rush.
Rush is from Toronto, and the ringing bells in this intro spell out the letters YYZ in Morse code, which is the airport code for Toronto International Airport.
And here's this episode's mystery sound.
If you know that sound, submit your guess at the web address mystery.20k.org.
Anyone who guesses it right will be entered to win a super soft 20,000Hz t-shirt.
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By the late 90s, Yahoo was well on its way to becoming the most visited website on the planet with a television ad budget to match.
These iconic commercials showed showed people using Yahoo to find something on the internet that changes their life and they ended like this.
But the voice behind that Yodel never signed on to this global ad campaign and hadn't been paid for it.
At first, Wiley tried his best to get in touch with Yahoo.
I wrote them for at least a year, wrote several letters, tried different angles of contacting people with the company, and at the time, they were just too big to look back and say, Ah, we made a mistake.
Let's rectify this mistake.
At one point, Wiley actually ran into one of Yahoo's top lawyers at a seminar about internet music.
I was on a panel, and he was on a panel.
I said, Hey, we need to talk.
And I think he gave me a card, and then I wrote him a letter, and he never responded.
This radio silence was especially frustrating because, at the time, my initial offerings were, I didn't want much.
I said, you know, maybe you can help us promote my band, promote my music.
Yahoo is in a position to do that easily.
And they just, there was no responses whatsoever.
And here I was, the small guy, the yodeler, that kind of was a big part of their marketing that they had just totally forgotten about and totally ignored.
And so I started getting angry.
At that point, it was time to get a lawyer involved.
We had to file a lawsuit through the Los Angeles Superior Court, and that's when we got their attention, when we started talking to their legal department saying, hey, there's something amiss here.
Not only did this lawsuit get Yahoo's attention, it also got the media's attention.
It was a crazy time because we were getting so much attention through these national news outlets and whatnot that I thought, okay, this is a good thing that the story is getting out there.
Most people who heard about this case were very sympathetic to Wiley's situation, but not everyone.
I remember getting some very angry emails.
People were mad at me because I was suing Yahoo.
I don't know if they were fans of Yahoo or they just thought that there was too much litigation going on in the world and I was part of the problem.
I remember that and that kind of took me aback.
I was like, am I doing the right thing?
But Wiley persisted and the story kept picking up steam.
Fox News in New York called me and said, hey, we realize you have a lawsuit now and we want to talk to you about it.
And I was going to fly out to New York and be on Fox News.
But shortly before his trip, he got word that Yahoo had finally seen the light.
That's when Yahoo decided to settle with me to make up for all the uses of the Yodel.
I think it just had to go up the flagpole a little bit to the right people, and they came up with a fair settlement that I thought was fair.
So in the end, there was no dramatic courtroom showdown.
Just a company who messed up, but ultimately did the right thing, and a Yodeler who got what he was owed.
And that led to even more collaboration between them.
They said, we want to use you for other promotions that come up later.
And I said, yeah, that sounds like a great deal.
So not only did they settle with me, but I've been working for Yahoo, gosh, you know, for a couple decades now.
Every couple years, they give me a call and say, yeah, we have a new promotion.
We'd like to hire you.
Here's Wiley being interviewed for an internet segment called Yahoo on the Road.
Where else have you done the Yahoo Yodel?
It seems like every venue that I go to and perform with my band Wiley in the Wild West, we probably do 100 shows a year and I do it at least once a show.
Let people know that that's my only hit that I've ever written is Yahoo Yodel.
People want to hear it and it energizes them and it makes them smile.
It's amazing the power that the Yahoo Yodel still has.
The settlement also allowed Wiley to ease up on the relentless touring he'd been doing.
I've always been a struggling musician that's had to tour.
There were several years of my career where we were out a couple hundred days, 220, 240 days a year, and it was the grind of trying to be a musician and make a living.
So when the Yahoo settlement happened, it was an amount that changed my life at the time.
It allowed me to get off the road a little bit, to focus more on my family and to get back to the ranch life a little more, enjoy things like roping horses and doing those events that I'd missed out on over the years.
And when Wiley did go back on the road, he found that his Yahoo Yodel connected him with people all over the world.
That Yodel was heard worldwide.
And there's a generation of people when they find out I am the Yahoo Yodeler, it's like I'm a rock star.
You know, it's like, I'm just the Yahoo Yodeling dude.
You know, it was really nothing, but we've been lucky enough over the last 30 years.
We've toured in China, Japan, South America, Australia, parts of Europe, Russia.
We've done a Russia tour.
So it's kind of interesting, All the touchstones, because of the Yahoo Yodel, a lot of people had heard me before, and it really is kind of fun meeting people like that that get so excited about that.
Wiley got so well known that he even gave Conan O'Brien a yodeling lesson and then performed a yodeling duet with him.
Amazingly enough, it's likely that Wiley is the most widely heard Yodeler in history.
I'm lucky and blessed to be able to have a Yodel that was picked up by one of the biggest internet companies of its time, you know, a time when so many things were changing in the world with communications and media.
It really did make a difference for Yahoo at the time.
I mean, they ran with it and it was just part of their culture, the quirkiness and the weirdness.
That's what they wanted to be.
And this Yodel fit what they were doing so well.
These days, Wiley splits his time between life on the ranch and life on the road playing music.
And in both places, there's always lots of opportunities for a good Yodel.
In fact, just last week, I was at the elementary school teaching my first grader and his class how to Yodel.
That's where I know that the power of the Yodel still exists and it just kids light up and the teachers light up when we teach them how to Yodel.
And that's the thing about Yodeling: a lot of people it has that effect on them.
They smile.
So there's something about the Yodel that hits the certain parts of our brain that give us a little bit of joy for a little bit of moment.
I think that's part of the secret of why the Yahoo Yodel was so well accepted and so loved.
It was was heard up on the streets, in the alleys, and the bars.
A boys that rang so true.
Well, that lucky little duck, he earned a million bucks from that internet giant, Yahoo.
20,000 Hz is produced out of my sound agency, DeFacto Sound.
To hear more, follow DeFacto Sound on Instagram or visit de facto sound.com.
This episode was written and produced by Andrew Anderson and Casey Emmerling.
With help from Grace East.
It was sound designed and mixed by Brandon Pratt and Colin DeVarney.
Thanks to our guest, Wiley Gustafsson.
To hear more, search for Wiley and the Wild West wherever you get your music.
He also has a book book called How to Yodel: Lessons to Tickle Your Tonsils and Funnybone, which includes an instructional CD.
Subscribe to my YouTube channel, dallastaylor.mp3, for video exclusives, including my behind-the-scenes trips to the sets of Jeopardy and SNL, Disney Imagineering, Cirque du Soleil, and more.
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Thanks for listening.
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This week, we released one of my incredible trips to MeowWolf's Houston location.
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Before that, you'll see videos where I take you inside two different sound installations that my agency DeFacto Sound helped create.
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