Sound Off (Gold): Transit Tunes & Childhood Chimes
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Transcript
This episode is sponsored by CuriosityStream, an incredible streaming service that I personally subscribe to.
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You're listening
to 20,000 hertz.
The stories behind the world's most iconic and fascinating sounds. I'm Dallas Taylor.
This past spring, we held a competition called Sound Off, where we invited listeners to submit a fully produced story about sound.
In other words, make your own mini 20,000Hz episode in five minutes or less.
We received an unbelievable 57 submissions, and they were so good that we had to split the winners up into three separate episodes. Earlier this summer, we aired the bronze and silver collections.
And now we finally reached the gold. Now, I knew that there were a lot of talented people in the audience, but I never could have guessed how insightful, moving, and unique these stories would be.
So, without further ado, here are the top choices from this year's sound off.
Story 1. Tenetee
Sound Design Italia
I slide into bed. The house is silent.
For the past couple of months, I've been sleeping alone in this room.
Not because I want to, but because my girlfriend and I are trying a new strategy with our 15-month-old daughter. She's never been a great sleeper, so now we take turns.
She stays in our daughter's room, helping her settle, then carefully move her to her tiny bed once she's asleep. The doors are open, and I can hear my daughter repeating, Papa,
Mama,
over and over, fighting off sleep.
After a while, silence. She's finally given in.
And then
I hear it.
Fun enough, I'm a sound designer. I've spent years shaping sounds, crafting atmospheres, designing sonic worlds, tweaking every little detail to make things sound just right.
And yet, there's one sound I can't control. One sound I didn't create.
One sound that never stops.
Sound isn't just my job. It's my passion.
I have trained my ears working with it and listening deeply.
I know how fragile hearing is, so I've always been careful, keeping volumes in check, protecting my ears.
But despite that, I did something I should have done years earlier. I booked a hearing test.
Honestly, I felt a bit ashamed. I studied sound design at university for three years.
I started working in 2014. I should have checked my hearing long before 2022.
Still, the test went great. Perfect hearing.
10 out of 10 in both years.
The doctor gestures towards a small padded booth. I step inside.
It was always there, but in that absolute silence I realized how strong it was.
I asked the doctor about it. She barely reacted.
Then she told me I didn't need any hearing test for at least 10 years. Especially because of my job, she said, I was more aware, more cautious.
But that awareness didn't help me unhear it.
After that hearing test, something changed.
Before, Timitus was just there,
part of the background. But now, now that I knew for sure, it was all I could hear.
It felt worse on stressful days, but on weekends or during holidays, when I was relaxed,
it faded, almost like it wasn't there at all. That gave me an idea.
If external conditions could make it better or worse, maybe
sound itself could be the key.
I tried Timito's therapy apps.
Gentle rain,
ocean waves,
crackling fireplaces.
They helped, but something was missing. Why was I settling for someone else's idea of comfort?
Then, one night, a thought hit me. I work with sound every day.
What if I made my own?
The next day, I went back through my field recordings.
The park near my home, my neighborhood, where I go when I need to clear my mind.
The echoes of my best trip, Los Angeles, the energy of a city that made me feel completely free.
A weekend in Rome, walking through history, getting lost in the streets with two good friends.
These weren't just random sounds. They were mine.
And somehow they worked.
I lay in bed, listening. Not to the tinnitus, not anymore.
I lowered the volume of my custom soundscape, just a little.
And then, from the other room,
papa, mama.
One of the best sounds I'll ever hear.
And in that moment, for the first time,
I feel
healed.
This was Tinity, a short sound story written and produced by me, Daniele Prina, at Amplitudo Sound Agency. Thank you for listening.
Story 2: Departure Melodies.
That is the sound outside of my Los Angeles home, where my wife and I live next to the subway train.
Like less than 20 yards away from the train. So not only can we hear the sound of the train moving down the tracks, we can often hear this.
The musical tones alerting passengers to their stop.
I'm familiar with these sounds that exist in subway cars in other cities I've lived, like Washington, D.C. and New York.
Which is why the first time I boarded a subway car in Tokyo, I was taken aback by their version of these these tones.
It was a full musical idea, fully realized and surprisingly catchy.
So I took out my phone to make a better voice memo of it at the next station. But when we got to the next station,
the melody was completely different.
And at the next station, another new musical idea.
These were all different from one another
and different from the repetitive themes I'd heard in every other subway I'd been in.
It felt like these never repeated.
And what I learned was this is entirely the point.
Hasha melody
which translates as train departure melody
is something that's unique to every train station or every train line and is typically four to seven seconds long.
That's Rika Eno. Rika lives in San Francisco, but she grew up in Japan.
She's a cultural entrepreneur and the founder of Sozo, a contemporary arts agency.
Sozo is a Japanese word that means both imagine and create, depending on how it's written.
So there's a composer that has composed hundreds, I believe, of these melodies designed to grab your attention without startling you, and they are a part of everyday Japanese life.
That composer is Minoru Mukaiya. And while he wasn't the first, he's by far the most prolific producer of these departure melodies you hear at each station.
Mukaiya first gained recognition as the keyboardist in the band Cassiopeia in the 1980s. but his path to train melody composer is a bit circuitous.
He actually developed a train simulator software, not unlike a video game, for conductors to practice and learn on. Within the simulator, he started embedding these unique melodies for each station.
Eventually, the idea caught on and he was commissioned to create melodies for every station.
His process involves visiting each station and considering things like local history, attractions, and demographics.
If a station is close to an older population, for instance, he'll use more traditional instruments. And for stops near schools, he'll use more contemporary sounds.
Train stations are like mini cities
within what is the largest city in the world by metropolitan population.
So the sounds you hear on these tracks are like part of that orderliness, that sort of organized chaos, just sort of gently nudging you along to go about your life.
It's like the best form of public art, really.
To date, he has created over 200 melodies for over 100 stations.
And while this meticulous approach to train music may seem unusual when compared to other subway systems around the world, Rika notes that it's rooted in concepts that are deeply embedded throughout Japanese culture.
First of all, there is a Japanese philosophy called komaka ikoto, which is details, this concept that values attention to small things and small gestures.
Combine that with omotenashi, which is the concept of hospitality. This sort of essential component of our culture being that mundane is treated with utmost care and reverence.
The other thing that I think is also intrinsic to the Japanese culture is this notion of orderliness, that there is an extreme care towards harmony.
Yeah,
that's a pretty special thing.
These melodies, to me, they do evoke a sense of care.
Thank you to Rika Eno and Sozo. This episode was produced by Ryan Holiday.
Story three, The Whispering Guitar.
When I wrote music for the characters Tonio and Juliana, I knew they had to have guitars. Not one,
but two.
Like two voices that know each other, that respect each other,
that accompany one another.
I wanted those guitars to speak the way people people who love each other speak.
For as long as I can remember, there was a sound that filled my home. It was the sound of my dad's guitar.
My dad isn't a professional musician. He is a surgeon.
And like any good surgeon, he always kept his fingernails perfectly short.
That, though it might seem trivial, changed everything. The strings of his guitar didn't sound like those of a professional guitarist.
They didn't have that sharp brightness or power. They sounded
different.
For reference, let me show you how a standard interpretation of Bidancico de Navidad by composer Agustín Barrios Vangure
would sound.
What we just heard was played with long fingernails. Now, for comparison, here's my dad playing the same fragment.
It's softer, rounder, sweeter, as if the guitar was whispering.
I grew up with that sound. It was the music of my home.
The music of my father.
And now, every time I compose for guitar, I try to to emulate it.
I do it without thinking, as if that memory had settled into my head and my fingers.
Over the years I became a composer. I learned to play the guitar.
And that sound, soft, imperfect, sweet and full of soul,
is still the one that inspires me the most.
This audio story was produced, recorded, and mixed by Santiago de La Paz Cardona. The music featured in this piece was composed by Camilo Rincon Janine and Agustín Barrios Mangore.
Guitar performances by Nicolás Rivera, Camilo Rincon, and Luis Carlos Rincon. Voice narration by Santiago Alvarez Martinez.
Created with love for the listeners of 20,000 hertz.
After the break, forbidden church bells, and the winning story of this year's sound-off competition.
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Congratulations to Keith McNeil for getting last episode's mystery sound right.
That's the Pixar Lamp, aka Luxo Jr. Jumping on top of the letter I in the iconic Pixar opening sequence.
That animation actually came from a short film that Pixar made back in 1986, where a cute little lamp hops around on a desk while its parent lamp watches.
The sounds were created by legendary sound designer Gary Reidstrom, who recorded the springs of real lamps and the squeaks of light bulbs being screwed in and out of sockets.
Many of these original sounds were reused for the Pixar animation we all know today.
And here's this episode's mystery Sound.
If you know that sound, submit your guess at the web address mystery.20k.org. Anyone who guesses it right will be entered to win a super soft 20,000Hz t-shirt.
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Story 4: Jimmy and the Bells
This is a true story of when I was a kid. It's about how my brother Jimmy and I almost got in really big trouble for waking up an entire town, all thanks to a tiny keyboard.
When I was eight years old, my older brother Jimmy, who was 10, was always in charge. If I didn't do what he said, I paid the price.
We were altar boys at St.
James Parish in Wilkinsburg, Pennsylvania. One winter morning, we were scheduled to serve at the 6 a.m.
Mass, but on that day, Jimmy woke me up at 5, 30 minutes early. Mikey, get up.
Why so early?
Get up.
I knew better than to argue. We put on our clothes and trudged through the snow, arriving first.
Jimmy, what are we doing? Jimmy grinned. Mikey, today
we're exploring. We weren't looking to steal anything, just fascinated by all the off-limits places.
So we did explore. Drawers, closets, hidden staircases, anything without a lock.
Then, near the sanctuary, hidden right there in plain sight was the huge church organ we had never really noticed before.
It loomed massive, humongous, multi-tiered, covered with knobs, pedals, gizmos, doodads.
It looked like a spaceship.
But then next to this beast was a tiny keyboard, like the big one had a little sidekick. Jimmy flipped the switch to on and there was an electric hum.
Jimmy hesitated. Then he pressed a key.
We froze. That wasn't the organ.
That was the bell tower. The one that had never, ever been used as an alarm clock.
The voice inside me screamed, run!
The voice inside Jimmy screamed, again!
Holy moly, we were in so much trouble. I wanted to yell, stop, but my mouth forgot how to to work.
And then Jimmy got quiet. He focused in and did it.
Yep, my brother Jimmy played Shaving a Haircut on the church bells.
Some folks wake up to roosters. On that day, Wilkinsburg woke up to Jimmy.
Then we heard,
our stomachs dropped, we were dead. We bolted down the hall, down the stairs, out the back door, into the freezing cold air.
Halfway home, Jimmy grabbed my arm. Mikey, wait, wait.
We'll have to serve Mass. Go back? Was he joking? Uh, no, no, he wasn't.
On the way, he laid out his strategy, deny everything.
We got back to church, opened the door, and Father Murphy was standing right there, furious.
We acted as innocent as, well, as altar boys. Good morning, Father.
How was it? Lovely day, isn't it? Father Murphy glared. Were you boys in here earlier? No, Father, but why?
He narrowed his eyes and paused. Then he said,
Never mind. Get ready.
We did.
That day, Jimmy made me swear never to tell anybody. And I never did, until now, because I just found out that there's a 50-year statute of limitations on pinky swears.
Who knew?
And now, the winner of our first Sound Off competition. Story 5, The Language We Built.
Sound is my world. My name is François Beningerie.
I live in Montreal, where I work as a sound designer, music producer, and creative director.
When my son was born, he had congenital glaucoma, a rare disease that affects vision from birth. His world was always a little blurry.
But sound?
Sound became everything for him. And it just so happens that sound is my professional field after all.
It became the way we connected. When he was very young, he spoke so fast and so well.
He sounded like a little adult sometimes.
He would express himself with these precise, rich words, almost too big for his small size.
At home, we invented stories. I would sometimes read him books, but the pictures, they didn't really hold his attention.
What mattered to him was sound.
We would create characters, make funny voices,
invent entire worlds, just by imagining.
One of our favorites was Mr. Potato Head.
In our world, Mr. Potato Head was a bit different.
He drove a mini Cooper and often took the subway.
Speaking of the subway, it quickly became his real-world passion. We would spend afternoons just riding the trains, watching, listening.
There are two kinds of vehicles on the STM network in Montreal.
the MR73
and the Azure, the newer, sleeker model. He could recognize them, even before seeing them, just by the way they sounded.
He would just sit there, listening to everything, every little sound.
One day I decided to build him something special. A blue soundbox, painted like the STM, with big colorful buttons, built around a little Arduino circuit I had set up.
Each button played a different metro sound. The doors opening, the motor starting, and the voice calling the stations.
When he pressed those buttons, he wasn't just playing. He was traveling, imagining, building his own journeys.
We also spent a lot of time around the old Wurlitzer piano at home. It was right next to the kitchen table.
Sometimes to help him eat, I'd start playing a few chords, and together we'd invent little songs, silly lyrics, all improvised.
And every time, I would record those moments on my phone. Children grow up so fast, most people keep photos to remember those early years.
But for me, I realized it was the recordings that captured it best. His little voice, his laughter, captured forever in sound.
Later on, I had the opportunity to create something deeply meaningful. The sound identity for the new REM network, a brand new extension of Montreal's transit system.
While working on the REM sound, I dreamed of one day adding it to his blue box. While designing it, I thought about him, about those afternoons, about how sound shaped his world.
I asked him, what should the REM sound like? At first, he was imitating the STM Metro melody.
But then,
He added a few more notes, as if he was continuing the story, and I realized, it was actually a really good idea.
The REM is, after all, an extension of the STM network.
So that's what I did. I created something that felt like a continuation, the melodic phrase that could follow, in the same scale.
And when we presented it to the client, they liked the concept.
And funny enough, When the REM team was looking for the voice to announce the stations, they chose Caroline Davernas, who happens to be the daughter of Michel Delaurier, the voice everyone knows from the STM.
A daughter continuing her mother's voice. Just like I was continuing something with my son, through sound, it felt meaningful.
Today, when I think back, I realize we don't just have photographs of those years. We have recordings.
Little audio treasures, moments captured forever, not as images, but as sound.
It seems like for us, sound became a landmark. A landmark in a world he can see less clearly, unfortunately.
For me, it's my job, but it's also a bond of love with my son. It's sound that has allowed us, since he was born, to build something truly unique together.
20,000 Hertz is produced out of my sound agency, DeFacto Sound. Hear more by following DeFacto Sound on Instagram or by visiting de factosound.com.
This episode was written and produced by the incredible listeners of 20,000 Hertz. It was story edited by Casey Emmerling.
With help from Grace East, it was mixed by Jade Dickey and Colin DeVarney.
With original music by Wesley Slover. A huge thanks to everyone who submitted a story for our sound-off competition.
This first one was such a success that we're going to make this a recurring event for 20,000 Hz.
So start thinking about the sound story you'd like to tell and stay tuned for details about the next round. Finally, take a moment to subscribe to my YouTube channel, dallastaylor.mp3.
Over there, you can join me on behind-the-scenes trips to incredible audio locations with all kinds of talented people.
You can also find find these stories on Instagram and TikTok under that same name, dallestaylor.mp3. Thanks for listening.